Abstract
Grant
Number: P30
DK072482-01
Core B
PI Name: BEDWELL,
DAVID M.
PI
Email: dbedwell@uab.edu
PI
Title: PROFESSOR
Core B
Title: Mouse
Models Core
Core B will
breed and genotype CF mouse models including Cftrtm1UNC and congenic
derivatives thereof, Cftrtm1CAM, CftrG551D, CftrR117H
, as well as FABP-human CFTR+/- transgenic (Tg) mice in a Cftr -/-
background. The Core will also propagate a p11 knock-out mouse intended for
studies of CFTR membrane recycling, and help P30 investigators test the
influence of defective TGF-β signaling on the CF phenotype using a TGF
receptor-defective mouse characterized at our institution. New CF mice will be generated in the
Core, including knock in mouse models encoding prematurely truncated CFTR
(Class I mutations). In addition, Tg(Scgb1a1-Scnn1b)
(a murine model exhibiting a
CF-like pulmonary phenotype) will be provided to P30 investigators for projects
such as those to investigate new mediators of inflammation in CF lung disease.
Core B will also conduct testing with novel flexiVent equipment for assessing murine lung function.
This system measures resistance, elastance and compliance (and performs
pressure-volume loop measurements of murine lungs), and can aerosolize
compounds while simultaneously recording lung function in real-time. Like other laboratories, we have found
that this sensitive equipment can discriminate CF from non-CF mice. The
capabilities will allow us to evaluate new inflammatory pathways (HMGB1 and PGP)
in CF airways. Preclinical assessment
of CF therapies (PTC124) can be accomplished in the same way. Core B is
experienced with bioelectric methods necessary to track changes in CFTR
activity in vivo or
ex vivo
(transepithelial potential difference; short circuit current) and will provide
these to P30 investigators who require the measurements for their CF research
programs.
In summary, Core B will provide mouse models and conduct
state-of-the art assays necessary to examine CF disease mechanism in vivo, and facilitate preclinical evaluation
of experimental therapeutics for the disease.